https://www.hsbi.de/publikationsserver
2000-01-01T00:00+00:001monthlyDataset for: Therapists’ prototypes of common mental disorders – an empirical identification
https://www.hsbi.de/publikationsserver/record/5197
Kröber, SveaBonnin, GabrielSchneider, SilviaMerz, RaphaelHirschfeld, GerritHötzel, KatrinLewer, MerleVon Brachel, Ruth2023This is the online supplement to a study to identify therapists' prototypes of four common mental disorders. Although earlier studies concluded that clinicians’ prototypes of patients with mental disorders can influence diagnostic decisions, it remains unclear how presumably more or less prototypical features were identified in these studies in the first place. As research on the content of therapists’ prototypes of mental disorders is very limited, the aim of the current study was to identify therapists’ prototypes of major depression, generalized anxiety disorder, borderline personality disorder, and bipolar disorder. Psychotherapists (N=69) filled out an online survey and answered questions on the most common thoughts, feelings, behaviors, appearance, life circumstances, age, and gender of a person with each disorder. Additionally, they rated the DSM-5 criteria according to how much they think about each criterion when thinking about a typical person with the respective disorder. The most frequently mentioned features of a typical person with each disorder are reported and positive and negative associations between features are visualized by means of network analyses . Besides some exceptions, therapists’ responses were mostly in line with the DSM-5 criteria and with frequencies of symptoms in patients with each disorder. Therapists’ prototypes might be helpful to make diagnostic decisions in typical situations but could lead to incorrectly diagnosing or overlooking a disorder in less typical situations. The results of the current study should be used to increase therapists’ awareness of prototypes and to emphasize the importance of accurate diagnosis, e.g. with structured interviews. Further research should investigate the influence of the prototypical features identified in the current study on therapists’ diagnostic decisions.https://www.hsbi.de/publikationsserver/record/5197PsychArchivesinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.23668/PSYCHARCHIVES.12653info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessKröber S, Bonnin G, Schneider S, et al. <i>Dataset for: Therapists’ Prototypes of Common Mental Disorders – an Empirical Identification</i>. PsychArchives; 2023. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.23668/PSYCHARCHIVES.12653">10.23668/PSYCHARCHIVES.12653</a>Dataset for: Therapists’ prototypes of common mental disorders – an empirical identificationinfo:eu-repo/semantics/otherdoc-type:ResearchDatatexthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_ddb1A framework for interactive teaching of virtual borders to mobile robots
https://www.hsbi.de/publikationsserver/record/1263
Sprute, DennisRasch, RobinTönnies, KlausKönig, Matthias2017The increasing number of robots in home environments leads to an emerging coexistence between humans and robots. Robots undertake common tasks and support the residents in their everyday life. People appreciate the presence of robots in their environment as long as they keep the control over them. One important aspect is the control of a robot's workspace. Therefore, we introduce virtual borders to precisely and flexibly define the workspace of mobile robots. First, we propose a novel framework that allows a person to interactively restrict a mobile robot's workspace. To show the validity of this framework, a concrete implementation based on visual markers is implemented. Afterwards, the mobile robot is capable of performing its tasks while respecting the new virtual borders. The approach is accurate, flexible and less time consuming than explicit robot programming. Hence, even non-experts are able to teach virtual borders to their robots which is especially interesting in domains like vacuuming or service robots in home environments.https://www.hsbi.de/publikationsserver/record/1263engIEEEinfo:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1109/ROMAN.2017.8172453info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/issn/1944-9437info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessSprute D, Rasch R, Tönnies K, König M. A framework for interactive teaching of virtual borders to mobile robots. In: <i>2017 26th IEEE International Symposium on Robot and Human Interactive Communication (RO-MAN)</i>. IEEE; 2017:1175-1181. doi:<a href="https://doi.org/10.1109/ROMAN.2017.8172453">10.1109/ROMAN.2017.8172453</a>A framework for interactive teaching of virtual borders to mobile robotsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectdoc-type:conferenceObjecttexthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794Advanced Nursing Practice for people with learning disabilities in Germany
https://www.hsbi.de/publikationsserver/record/5183
Gröndahl, AnnikaBruland, DirkGrebe, ChristianLatteck, Änne-Dörte2024Background: In Germany, people with learning disabilities (PLD) are currently underserved in terms of healthcare, and
the goals of the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities are not fully met. Internationally, Advanced
Practice Nurses (APNs) have been successful in improving care for this population, but they have not yet been
established in Germany.
Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the need for APNs among PLD in Germany and explore potential
priorities for their work. Specifically, the study aimed to identify the individuals and typically complex circumstances that
require the services of APNs, to create starting points for the development of Advanced Nursing Practice in this area.
Methods: A scoping review was conducted, followed by a qualitative exploratory study using 14 expert interviews with
nursing scientists and clinicians. The analysis was based on qualitative content analysis.
Results: There are numerous problems in the care of PLD. Factors such as multiple disabilities, comorbidities, high care
needs, and individual living and care conditions can result in complex care situations. However, complexity often only
arises when a person interacts with the healthcare system. Based on the results it is suggested that an APN should be
involved in the care of PLD in cases of newly developed symptoms, acute illnesses, deteriorating health, increasing
care requirements, or transition to another care setting.
Conclusion: There are several indications of a need for APNs for PLD, but further research is required to determine the
exact factors that indicate this need. This study represents a first approximation.
Significance (Impact and Reach): This is the first study, conducted as part of a master’s thesis, to explore the need for
APNs in the care of PLD in Germany, provide reasons for their implementation, and propose priorities for the shaping
of this new nursing role.https://www.hsbi.de/publikationsserver/record/5183enginfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessGröndahl A, Bruland D, Grebe C, Latteck Ä-D. Advanced Nursing Practice for people with learning disabilities in Germany. In: ; 2024.Advanced Nursing Practice for people with learning disabilities in Germanyinfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjectdoc-type:conferenceObjecttexthttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794